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to arrogate to one's self

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1 adrogo

ar-rŏgo ( adr-, Fleck., B. and K., Dietsch, Halm, Weissenb.; arr-, Holder, Dinter; Keller uses both forms), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
I.
Jurid. and polit. t. t.
A.
To ask or inquire of one, to question: Venus haec volo adroget te, * Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 45; cf. Dig. 1, 7, 2.—
* B.
Alicui, t. t., to add one officer to another, to associate with, place by the side of:
cui consuli dictatorem adrogari haud satis decorum visum est patribus,
Liv. 7, 25, 11.—
C.
To take a homo sui juris in the place of a child, to adopt (v. arrogatio), Gell. 5, 19, 4; cf. Dig. 1, 7, 1; 1, 7, 2; 1, 7, 22 al.—Hence,
II.
Transf.
A.
To appropriate that which does not belong to one, to claim as one's own, to arrogate to one's self, to assume:
quamquam mihi non sumo tantum, judices, neque adrogo, ut, etc.,
Cic. Planc. 1:
non enim mihi tantum derogo, tametsi nihil adrogo, ut, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 32:
sapientiam sibi adrogare,
id. Brut. 85, 292: ego tantum tibi tribuo, [p. 166] quantum mihi fortasse arrogo, id. Fam. 4, 1 fin.:
Quod ex alienā virtute sibi adrogant, id mihi ex meā non concedunt,
Sall. J. 85, 25:
Nihil adrogabo mihi nobilitatis aut modestiae,
Tac. H. 1, 30:
Nec sibi cenarum quivis temere arroget artem,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 35.—
B.
Poet.: alicui aliquid, to adjudge something to another as his own, to confer upon or procure for (opp. abrogare):
Scire velim, chartis pretium quotus adroget annus,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 35:
decus arrogavit,
id. C. 4, 14, 40:
nihil non arroget armis,
adjudge every thing to arms, think every thing must yield to, id. A. P. 121.— Hence, arrŏgans ( adr-), antis, P. a., acc. to II. A., appropriating something not one's own; hence, assuming, arrogant (syn.: superbus, insolens, ferox).
A.
Lit.:
si essent adrogantes, non possem ferre fastidium,
Cic. Phil. 10, 9:
Induciomarus iste minax atque adrogans,
id. Font. 12; id. Verr. 2, 1, 60:
ne arrogans in praeripiendo populi beneficio videretur,
Caes. B. C. 3, 1:
pigritia adrogantior,
Quint. 12, 3, 12:
adrogantissima persuasio,
id. Decl. 8, 9.—
B.
As a consequence of assumption, haughty, proud, overbearing, insolent (cf. arrogantia, I. B.):
proponit inania mihi nobilitatis, hoc est hominum adrogantium nomina,
Cic. Verr. 1, 6:
de se persuasio,
Quint. 2, 4, 16:
crudelitas adrogans,
Cic. Fam. 5, 4, 2:
dictum,
id. Sull. 8, 25:
consilium,
id. de Or. 2, 39, 165:
moderatio,
Tac. A. 1, 3:
adversus superiores tristi adulatione, adrogans minoribus, inter pares difficilis,
id. ib. 11, 21:
omnem adrogantem humilia,
Vulg. Job, 40, 6:
abominatio Domino est omnis adrogans,
ib. Prov. 16, 5:
beatos dicimus adrogantes,
ib. Mal. 3, 15.— Adv.: arrŏgan-ter ( adr-), with assumption, arrogantly, haughtily, proudly, insolently:
aliquid dicere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 83, 339; id. Off. 1, 1, 2; Quint. 4, 2, 86:
scribere,
Cic. Att. 6, 1:
aliquid praejudicare,
id. ad Brut. 1, 4:
petere,
id. Lig. 10, 30:
adsentire,
id. Inv. 2, 3, 10:
facere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 40: adversarios sustinere, D. Brutus ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4: ingredi, * Vulg. Soph. 1, 9:
consulere in deditos,
Tac. Agr. 16.— Comp.:
multo adrogantius factum,
Suet. Caes. 79:
insolentius et adrogantius uti gloriā artis,
Plin. 36, 10, 36, § 71:
adrogantius et elatius praefari,
Gell. 9, 15.— Sup., Oros. 7, 25; 7, 35.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adrogo
2 arrogo

ar-rŏgo ( adr-, Fleck., B. and K., Dietsch, Halm, Weissenb.; arr-, Holder, Dinter; Keller uses both forms), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
I.
Jurid. and polit. t. t.
A.
To ask or inquire of one, to question: Venus haec volo adroget te, * Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 45; cf. Dig. 1, 7, 2.—
* B.
Alicui, t. t., to add one officer to another, to associate with, place by the side of:
cui consuli dictatorem adrogari haud satis decorum visum est patribus,
Liv. 7, 25, 11.—
C.
To take a homo sui juris in the place of a child, to adopt (v. arrogatio), Gell. 5, 19, 4; cf. Dig. 1, 7, 1; 1, 7, 2; 1, 7, 22 al.—Hence,
II.
Transf.
A.
To appropriate that which does not belong to one, to claim as one's own, to arrogate to one's self, to assume:
quamquam mihi non sumo tantum, judices, neque adrogo, ut, etc.,
Cic. Planc. 1:
non enim mihi tantum derogo, tametsi nihil adrogo, ut, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 32:
sapientiam sibi adrogare,
id. Brut. 85, 292: ego tantum tibi tribuo, [p. 166] quantum mihi fortasse arrogo, id. Fam. 4, 1 fin.:
Quod ex alienā virtute sibi adrogant, id mihi ex meā non concedunt,
Sall. J. 85, 25:
Nihil adrogabo mihi nobilitatis aut modestiae,
Tac. H. 1, 30:
Nec sibi cenarum quivis temere arroget artem,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 35.—
B.
Poet.: alicui aliquid, to adjudge something to another as his own, to confer upon or procure for (opp. abrogare):
Scire velim, chartis pretium quotus adroget annus,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 35:
decus arrogavit,
id. C. 4, 14, 40:
nihil non arroget armis,
adjudge every thing to arms, think every thing must yield to, id. A. P. 121.— Hence, arrŏgans ( adr-), antis, P. a., acc. to II. A., appropriating something not one's own; hence, assuming, arrogant (syn.: superbus, insolens, ferox).
A.
Lit.:
si essent adrogantes, non possem ferre fastidium,
Cic. Phil. 10, 9:
Induciomarus iste minax atque adrogans,
id. Font. 12; id. Verr. 2, 1, 60:
ne arrogans in praeripiendo populi beneficio videretur,
Caes. B. C. 3, 1:
pigritia adrogantior,
Quint. 12, 3, 12:
adrogantissima persuasio,
id. Decl. 8, 9.—
B.
As a consequence of assumption, haughty, proud, overbearing, insolent (cf. arrogantia, I. B.):
proponit inania mihi nobilitatis, hoc est hominum adrogantium nomina,
Cic. Verr. 1, 6:
de se persuasio,
Quint. 2, 4, 16:
crudelitas adrogans,
Cic. Fam. 5, 4, 2:
dictum,
id. Sull. 8, 25:
consilium,
id. de Or. 2, 39, 165:
moderatio,
Tac. A. 1, 3:
adversus superiores tristi adulatione, adrogans minoribus, inter pares difficilis,
id. ib. 11, 21:
omnem adrogantem humilia,
Vulg. Job, 40, 6:
abominatio Domino est omnis adrogans,
ib. Prov. 16, 5:
beatos dicimus adrogantes,
ib. Mal. 3, 15.— Adv.: arrŏgan-ter ( adr-), with assumption, arrogantly, haughtily, proudly, insolently:
aliquid dicere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 83, 339; id. Off. 1, 1, 2; Quint. 4, 2, 86:
scribere,
Cic. Att. 6, 1:
aliquid praejudicare,
id. ad Brut. 1, 4:
petere,
id. Lig. 10, 30:
adsentire,
id. Inv. 2, 3, 10:
facere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 40: adversarios sustinere, D. Brutus ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4: ingredi, * Vulg. Soph. 1, 9:
consulere in deditos,
Tac. Agr. 16.— Comp.:
multo adrogantius factum,
Suet. Caes. 79:
insolentius et adrogantius uti gloriā artis,
Plin. 36, 10, 36, § 71:
adrogantius et elatius praefari,
Gell. 9, 15.— Sup., Oros. 7, 25; 7, 35.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arrogo
3 adrogo

adrogare, adrogavi, adrogatus V TRANS

ask, question; arrogate to one's self, claim, make undue claim; confer (upon); adopt (an adult) as one's son (esp. at his instance)

Latin-English dictionary > adrogo
4 arrogo

arrogare, arrogavi, arrogatus V TRANS

ask, question; arrogate to one's self, claim, make undue claim; confer (upon); adopt (an adult) as one's son (esp. at his instance)

Latin-English dictionary > arrogo
5 adscisco

a-scisco ( adsc-, Lachm., Baiter, Dietsch, Weissenb., K. and H., Halm in Tac.; asc-, Merk., Kayser, Rib., Halm in Nep.), īvi (in ante-class. and class. Lat. never ii), ītum, 3, v. a.
I.
A.. Lit., to take or receive a thing with knowledge (and approbation), to approve, receive as true:
cum jussisset populus Romanus aliquid, si id ascivissent socii populi ac Latini, etc.,
Cic. Balb. 8, 20:
quas (leges) Latini voluerunt, asciverunt,
id. ib. 8, 20, §
21: quibus (scitis) adscitis susceptisque,
id. Leg. 2, 5:
tu vero ista ne adsciveris neve fueris commenticiis rebus assensus,
id. Ac. 2, 40, 125:
ne labar ad opinionem, et aliquid adsciscam et comprobem incognitum,
id. ib. 2, 45, 138.—
B.
Of persons, to receive or admit one in some capacity ( as citizen, ally, son, etc.):
dominos acrīs adsciscunt,
Lucr. 5, 87; 6, 63:
perficiam ut hunc A. Licinium non modo non segregandum, cum sit civis, a numero civium, verum etiam, si non esset, putetis asciscendum fuisse,
Cic. Arch. 2 fin.; cf. id. Balb. 13:
[aliā (civitate) ascitā],
Nep. Att. 3, 1 Halm:
Numam Pompilium... regem alienigenam sibi ipse populus adscivit eumque ad regnandum Romam Curibus adscivit,
Cic. Rep. 2, 13:
aliquem patronum,
id. Pis. 11, 25:
socios sibi ad id bellum Osismios, etc., adsciscunt,
Caes. B. G. 3, 9, 10; so id. ib. 1, 5, 4:
socius adscitus,
Sall. C. 47, 1:
aliquem ducem, Auct. B. Alex. 59, 2: qui non asciverit ultro Dardanium Aenean generumque acceperit urbi,
Verg. A. 11, 471:
gener inde provecto annis adscitus,
Liv. 21, 2; so Tac. H. 1, 59:
ascivit te filium non vitricus, sed princeps,
Plin. Pan. 7, 4:
tribuni centurionesque adsciscebantur,
Tac. H. 2, 5 fin.:
aliquem successorem,
Suet. Tib. 23 fin. al.—In the histt. also with in (in civitatem, societatem, senatum, nomen, etc.):
adsciti simul in civitatem et patres,
Liv. 6, 40, 4:
simul in civitatem Romanam et in familias patriciorum adscitus,
Tac. A. 11, 24:
aliquem in numerum patriciorum,
id. ib. 11, 25:
inter patricios,
id. Agr. 9:
Chauci in commilitium adsciti sunt,
id. A. 1, 60:
aliquem in penates suos,
id. H. 1, 15:
aliquem in nomen,
id. A. 3, 30; Suet. Claud. 39:
aliquem in bona et nomen,
id. Galb. 17.—
II.
Transf., in gen., to take or receive a person to one's self; of things, to appropriate to one's self, adopt (diff. from adjungere and assumere, by the accessory idea of exertion and mediation, or of personal reflection; cf. Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 3, 9, 10; Sall. C. 24, 3).
1.
Of persons:
nemo oppressus aere alieno fuit, quem non ad hoc incredibile sceleris foedus asciverit,
Cic. Cat. 2, 4 fin.:
exsulibus omnium civitatium ascitis, receptis latronibus, etc.,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 30:
eā tempestate plurimos cujusque generis homines adscivisse dicitur,
Sall. C. 24, 3:
Veientes re secundā elati voluntarios undique ad spem praedae adsciverunt,
Liv. 4, 31, 3; Tac. H. 2, 8:
in conscientiam facinoris pauci adsciti,
id. ib. 1, 25.— Poet.: asciscere for asciscere se or ascisci, to join or unite one's self to one (cf.. Accingunt omnes operi, Verg. A. 2, 235):
ascivere tuo comites sub numine divae centum omnes nemorum,
Grat. Cyn. 16.—
2.
Of things: Quae neque terra sibi adscivit nec maxumus aether, which neither the earth appropriates to itself nor etc., Lucr. 5, 473: Jovisque numen Mulciberi adscivit manus, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 10, 23:
sibi oppidum asciscere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10:
Ceres et Libera... quarum sacra populus Romanus a Graecis ascita et accepta tantā religione tuetur, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 5, 72; so id. Har Resp. 13, 27; Ov. M. 15, 625 Heins., where Merk. reads acciverit (cf. Web. ad Luc. 8, 831):
peregrinos ritus,
Liv. 1, 20:
Spem si quam ascitis Aetolum habuistis in armis,
Verg. A. 11, 308:
opimum quoddam et tamquam adipatae dictionis genus,
Cic. Or 8, 25: nova (verba) adsciscere, * Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 119:
quod ipsa natura adsciscat et reprobet,
Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 23 (B. and K., sciscat et probet):
adsciscere aut probare amicitiam aut justitiam,
id. ib. 3, 21, 70; id. Leg. 1, 11:
illa, quae prima sunt adscita naturā,
id. Fin. 3, 5, 17 (cf. Beier ad Cic. Off. 3, 3, 13, p. 203): hanc consuetudinem [p. 172] lubenter ascivimus, id. Brut. 57, 209. —
3.
Sibi, like arrogo, to assume or arrogate something to one's self (very rare):
eos illius expertes esse prudentiae, quam sibi asciscerent,
Cic. de Or. 1, 19, 87:
eloquentiae laudem uni sibi,
Tac. A. 14, 52; cf. Cic. Dom. 36, 95.—
* B.
To order, decree, or approve also or further, = etiam sciscere:
alterum (genus sacerdotum) quod interpretetur fatidicorum et vatium ecfata incognita, quae eorum senatus populusque adsciverit,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8, ubi v. Moser.— ascītus, P. a. (opp. nativus, innatus, insitus), derived, assumed, foreign:
in eo nativum quemdam leporem esse, non ascitum,
Nep. Att. 4, 1 Halm:
proles,
Stat. S. 1, 1, 23;
genitos esse vos mihi, non ascitos milites credite,
Curt. 10, 3, 6:
nec petit ascitas dapes,
Ov. F. 6, 172.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adscisco
6 ascisco

a-scisco ( adsc-, Lachm., Baiter, Dietsch, Weissenb., K. and H., Halm in Tac.; asc-, Merk., Kayser, Rib., Halm in Nep.), īvi (in ante-class. and class. Lat. never ii), ītum, 3, v. a.
I.
A.. Lit., to take or receive a thing with knowledge (and approbation), to approve, receive as true:
cum jussisset populus Romanus aliquid, si id ascivissent socii populi ac Latini, etc.,
Cic. Balb. 8, 20:
quas (leges) Latini voluerunt, asciverunt,
id. ib. 8, 20, §
21: quibus (scitis) adscitis susceptisque,
id. Leg. 2, 5:
tu vero ista ne adsciveris neve fueris commenticiis rebus assensus,
id. Ac. 2, 40, 125:
ne labar ad opinionem, et aliquid adsciscam et comprobem incognitum,
id. ib. 2, 45, 138.—
B.
Of persons, to receive or admit one in some capacity ( as citizen, ally, son, etc.):
dominos acrīs adsciscunt,
Lucr. 5, 87; 6, 63:
perficiam ut hunc A. Licinium non modo non segregandum, cum sit civis, a numero civium, verum etiam, si non esset, putetis asciscendum fuisse,
Cic. Arch. 2 fin.; cf. id. Balb. 13:
[aliā (civitate) ascitā],
Nep. Att. 3, 1 Halm:
Numam Pompilium... regem alienigenam sibi ipse populus adscivit eumque ad regnandum Romam Curibus adscivit,
Cic. Rep. 2, 13:
aliquem patronum,
id. Pis. 11, 25:
socios sibi ad id bellum Osismios, etc., adsciscunt,
Caes. B. G. 3, 9, 10; so id. ib. 1, 5, 4:
socius adscitus,
Sall. C. 47, 1:
aliquem ducem, Auct. B. Alex. 59, 2: qui non asciverit ultro Dardanium Aenean generumque acceperit urbi,
Verg. A. 11, 471:
gener inde provecto annis adscitus,
Liv. 21, 2; so Tac. H. 1, 59:
ascivit te filium non vitricus, sed princeps,
Plin. Pan. 7, 4:
tribuni centurionesque adsciscebantur,
Tac. H. 2, 5 fin.:
aliquem successorem,
Suet. Tib. 23 fin. al.—In the histt. also with in (in civitatem, societatem, senatum, nomen, etc.):
adsciti simul in civitatem et patres,
Liv. 6, 40, 4:
simul in civitatem Romanam et in familias patriciorum adscitus,
Tac. A. 11, 24:
aliquem in numerum patriciorum,
id. ib. 11, 25:
inter patricios,
id. Agr. 9:
Chauci in commilitium adsciti sunt,
id. A. 1, 60:
aliquem in penates suos,
id. H. 1, 15:
aliquem in nomen,
id. A. 3, 30; Suet. Claud. 39:
aliquem in bona et nomen,
id. Galb. 17.—
II.
Transf., in gen., to take or receive a person to one's self; of things, to appropriate to one's self, adopt (diff. from adjungere and assumere, by the accessory idea of exertion and mediation, or of personal reflection; cf. Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 3, 9, 10; Sall. C. 24, 3).
1.
Of persons:
nemo oppressus aere alieno fuit, quem non ad hoc incredibile sceleris foedus asciverit,
Cic. Cat. 2, 4 fin.:
exsulibus omnium civitatium ascitis, receptis latronibus, etc.,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 30:
eā tempestate plurimos cujusque generis homines adscivisse dicitur,
Sall. C. 24, 3:
Veientes re secundā elati voluntarios undique ad spem praedae adsciverunt,
Liv. 4, 31, 3; Tac. H. 2, 8:
in conscientiam facinoris pauci adsciti,
id. ib. 1, 25.— Poet.: asciscere for asciscere se or ascisci, to join or unite one's self to one (cf.. Accingunt omnes operi, Verg. A. 2, 235):
ascivere tuo comites sub numine divae centum omnes nemorum,
Grat. Cyn. 16.—
2.
Of things: Quae neque terra sibi adscivit nec maxumus aether, which neither the earth appropriates to itself nor etc., Lucr. 5, 473: Jovisque numen Mulciberi adscivit manus, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 10, 23:
sibi oppidum asciscere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10:
Ceres et Libera... quarum sacra populus Romanus a Graecis ascita et accepta tantā religione tuetur, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 5, 72; so id. Har Resp. 13, 27; Ov. M. 15, 625 Heins., where Merk. reads acciverit (cf. Web. ad Luc. 8, 831):
peregrinos ritus,
Liv. 1, 20:
Spem si quam ascitis Aetolum habuistis in armis,
Verg. A. 11, 308:
opimum quoddam et tamquam adipatae dictionis genus,
Cic. Or 8, 25: nova (verba) adsciscere, * Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 119:
quod ipsa natura adsciscat et reprobet,
Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 23 (B. and K., sciscat et probet):
adsciscere aut probare amicitiam aut justitiam,
id. ib. 3, 21, 70; id. Leg. 1, 11:
illa, quae prima sunt adscita naturā,
id. Fin. 3, 5, 17 (cf. Beier ad Cic. Off. 3, 3, 13, p. 203): hanc consuetudinem [p. 172] lubenter ascivimus, id. Brut. 57, 209. —
3.
Sibi, like arrogo, to assume or arrogate something to one's self (very rare):
eos illius expertes esse prudentiae, quam sibi asciscerent,
Cic. de Or. 1, 19, 87:
eloquentiae laudem uni sibi,
Tac. A. 14, 52; cf. Cic. Dom. 36, 95.—
* B.
To order, decree, or approve also or further, = etiam sciscere:
alterum (genus sacerdotum) quod interpretetur fatidicorum et vatium ecfata incognita, quae eorum senatus populusque adsciverit,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8, ubi v. Moser.— ascītus, P. a. (opp. nativus, innatus, insitus), derived, assumed, foreign:
in eo nativum quemdam leporem esse, non ascitum,
Nep. Att. 4, 1 Halm:
proles,
Stat. S. 1, 1, 23;
genitos esse vos mihi, non ascitos milites credite,
Curt. 10, 3, 6:
nec petit ascitas dapes,
Ov. F. 6, 172.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ascisco
7 sumo

sūmo, sumpsi, sumptum, 3 (sync. form of the inf. perf. sumpse, Naev. ap. Gell. 2, 19, 6 (Com. Rel. v. 97 Rib.;
suremit for sumpsit, surempsit for sumpserit,
Paul. Diac. 299, 2; Fest. 298, 9), v. a. [contr. for subimo, from sub-emo], to take, take up, lay hold of, assume (syn. capio).
I.
In gen.: auferere, non abibis, si ego fustem sumpsero, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 202:
laciniam,
id. Merc. 1, 2, 16:
si hoc digitulis duobus sumebas primoribus,
id. Bacch. 4, 4, 24:
si mutuas non potero, certum'st sumam foenore,
id. As. 1, 3, 95:
postremo a me argentum quanti est sumito,
Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 20:
locum ( = capere),
Plaut. Aul. 4, 6, 9:
legem in manus,
Cic. Agr. 2, 6, 15:
unum quodque vas in manus,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 27, § 63:
Epicurum et Metrodorum non fere praeter suos quisquam in manus sumit,
id. Tusc. 2, 3, 8:
orationes in manus,
Quint. 10, 1, 22:
litteras ad te a M. Lepido consule quasi commendaticias sumpsimus,
have taken, provided ourselves with, Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 3:
spatium ad vehicula comportanda,
Liv. 2, 4:
spatium ad colloquendum,
id. 8, 18:
ferrum ad aliquem interficiendum,
id. 40, 11, 10:
Tusculi ante quam Romae sumpta sunt arma,
id. 3, 19, 8:
pro conjuge ferrum,
Ov. H. 15 (16), 371:
arma,
Quint. 5, 10, 71:
sume venenum,
id. 8, 5, 23; Nep. Them. 10, 3; id. Hann. 12, 5:
partem Falerni,
Hor. C. 1, 27, 9:
cyathos,
id. ib. 3, 8, 13:
panem perfusam aquā frigidā,
Suet. Aug. 77:
potiunculam,
id. Dom. 21:
antidotum,
id. Calig. 23:
pomum de lance,
Ov. P. 3, 5, 20:
cibum,
Nep. Att. 21; Petr. 111:
soporem,
Nep. Dion, 2, 5:
sumptā virili togā,
put on, Cic. Lael. 1, 1:
virilem togam,
Suet. Aug. 8; 94 med.; id. Tib. 7; id. Galb. 4; Val. Max. 5, 4, 4:
calceos et vestimenta,
Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:
regium ornatum,
Nep. Eum. 13, 3: latum clavum (opp. deponere bracas), Poët. ap. Suet. Caes. 80:
diadema,
Suet. Calig. 22:
annulos ferreos (opp. deponere),
id. Aug. 100:
gausapa,
Ov. A. A. 2, 300:
alas pedibus virgamque manu tegumenque capillis,
id. M. 1, 672:
perventum est eo, quo sumpta navis est,
Cic. Off. 3, 23, 89:
pecuniam mutuam,
id. Fl. 20, 46; Sall. C. 24, 2:
aurum mutuum,
Suet. Caes. 51.—Of time:
diem ad deliberandum,
Caes. B. G. 1, 7:
tempus cibi quietisque,
Liv. 32, 11.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen.:
calorem animo,
Lucr. 3, 288:
obsequium animo, i. e. animo obsequi,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 8:
Ariovistus tantos sibi spiritus, tantam arrogantiam sumpserat, ut, etc.,
assumed, Caes. B. G. 1, 33; cf.:
sumpsi animum,
I took courage, Ov. F. 1, 147:
animos serpentis,
id. M. 3, 545:
vigorem,
id. P. 3, 4, 31:
cum spiritus plebs sumpsisset,
Liv. 4, 54, 8:
certamine animi adversus eum sumpto,
id. 37, 10, 2:
exempla,
Cic. Lael. 11, 38: sumptis inimicitiis, susceptā causā, etc., taken upon one ' s self, assumed, id. Vatin. 11, 28:
omne bellum sumi facile, ceterum aegerrime desinere,
to be undertaken, entered upon, begun, Sall. J. 83, 1; so,
bellum cum aliquo,
Liv. 1, 42, 2; 36, 2, 3. —
2.
Esp.: supplicium sumere, to exact satisfaction, inflict punishment, rarely absol.:
supplici sibi sumat, quod volt ipse, ob hanc injuriam,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 31:
satis sumpsimus jam supplici,
id. Pers. 5, 2, 72:
graviore sententiā pronuntiatā more majorum supplicium sumpsit,
Caes. B. G. 6, 44.—Usu. de aliquo:
potuisse hunc de illā supplicium sumere,
Cic. Inv. 2, 27, 82:
tum homo nefarius de homine nobili virgis supplicium crudelissime sumeret,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 37, § 91:
supplicium de matre sumpsisse,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 66; Liv. 39, 29; cf. supplicium.—Rarely ex aliquo, Liv. 23, 3, 1.— Post-class. also ab aliquo, Val. Max. 4, 1, ext. 1;
5, 1, ext. 2.—Rarely poenam sumere ( = capere): pro maleficio poenam sumi oportere,
Cic. Inv. 2, 36, 108:
merentis poenas,
Verg. A. 2, 586:
poenam scelerato ex sanguine,
id. ib. 12, 949; cf. id. ib. 6, 501.—
II.
In partic.
A.
To take (by choice), to choose, select:
philosophiae studium,
Cic. Ac. 1, 2, 8:
hoc sumo ( = suscipio), hoc mihi deposco,
id. Verr. 1, 12, 36:
nos Capuam sumpsimus,
id. Fam. 16, 11, 3:
sumat aliquem ex populo monitorem officii sui,
Sall. J. 85, 10:
enitimini, ne ego meliores liberos sumpsisse videar quam genuisse,
i. e. to have adopted, id. ib. 10, 8:
sumite materiam vestris, qui scribitis, aequam Viribus,
Hor. A. P. 38:
quis te mala sumere cogit? Aut quis deceptum ponere sumpta velit?
Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 69 sq.:
disceptatorem,
Liv. 1, 50:
quod tres patricios magistratus nobilitas sibi sumpsisset,
id. 7, 1:
Miltiadem sibi imperatorem,
Nep. Milt. 1, 3.— Poet., with inf.:
quem virum aut heroa lyrā vel acri Tibiā sumis celebrare, Clio?
Hor. C. 1, 12, 2: quis sibi res gestas Augusti scribere sumit? id. Ep. 1, 3, 7.—
B.
To take as one's own, to assume, claim, arrogate, appropriate to one's self (syn.:
ascisco, assumo, arrogo): quamquam mihi non sumo tantum neque arrogo, ut, etc.,
Cic. Planc. 1, 3:
sed mihi non sumo, ut meum consilium valere debuerit,
id. Att. 8, 11 D, §
6: sumpsi hoc mihi pro tuā in me observantiā, ut, etc.,
id. Fam. 13, 50, 1:
tantum tibi sumito pro Capitone apud Caesarem, quantum, etc.,
id. ib. 13, 29, 6:
sibi imperatorias partes,
Caes. B. C. 3, 51:
nec sumit aut ponit secures Arbitrio popularis aurae,
Hor. C. 3, 2, 19:
vultus modo sumit acerbos,
Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 17:
mores antiquos,
Liv. 3, 68:
proelio sumpta Thessalia est,
conquered, Flor. 4, 2, 43.—
C.
To take, get, acquire, receive:
distat sumasne pudenter an rapias,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 44:
laudemque a crimine sumit,
Ov. M. 6, 474:
sumpto rigore,
id. ib. 10, 139:
vel tua me Sestus vel te mea sumit Abydos,
id. H. 17 (18), 127. —
D.
To take for some purpose, i. e. to use, apply, employ, spend, consume (syn. insumo):
in malā uxore atque inimico si quid sumas, sumptus est: In bono hospite atque amico quaestus est, quod sumitur,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 79 sq.:
minus hercle in hisce rebus sumptum est sex minis,
id. Trin. 2, 4, 9 and 12:
frustra operam, opinor, sumo,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 15:
frustra laborem,
Caes. B. G. 3, 14:
cui rei opus est, ei hilarem hunc sumamus diem,
Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 68:
videtis hos quasi sumptos dies ad labefactandam illius dignitatem,
Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 44:
sumpseris tibi familiaritatem nostram ad ornamentum,
Plin. Ep. 6, 18, 2. — Poet.: curis sumptus, consumed, worn out, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 21, 42 (Trag. Fr. Inc. 8 Rib.).—
E.
To undertake, begin, enter upon:
bellum,
Liv. 1, 42; Flor. 4, 12, 24:
bellis ponendis sumendisque,
Liv. 8, 4:
haec maxime belli ratio sumendi fuerat,
id. 38, 19:
duellum cum aliquo,
id. 36, 2:
proelia,
Suet. Caes. 60; Tac. H. 2, 45:
in hos expeditionem,
Flor. 4, 12, 6:
non mandata expeditio, sed sumpta est,
id. 4, 12, 48.— Poet.:
prima fide vocisque ratae temptamina sumpsit Liriope,
Ov. M. 3, 341.—
F.
In an oration, disputation, etc.
1.
To take for certain or for granted, to assume, maintain, suppose, affirm:
alterutrum fatearis enim sumasque necesse'st,
Lucr. 1, 974:
nec solum ea sumitis ad concludendum, quae ab omnibus concedantur, sed ea sumitis, quibus concessis, etc.,
Cic. Div. 2, 50, 104:
aliquid pro certo,
id. ib. —With inf.-clause:
beatos esse deos sumpsisti,
Cic. N. D. 1, 31, 89:
pro non dubio legati sumebant, quae Antiochi fuerunt, Eumenem aequius esse quam me habere,
Liv. 39, 28, 5.—
2.
To make, take a beginning, etc. (late Lat.):
ab uno signo sumamus exordium,
Macr. Somn. Scip. 18:
ab illā quaestione principium sumere,
Lact. 1, 2: quin fictio a capite sumat exordium, id. Opif. Dei, 12, 7.—
3.
To take, bring forward, cite, mention as a proof, an instance, etc. (cf. profero):
homines notos sumere odiosum est,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 47:
unum hoc sumo,
id. ib. 34, 97:
sumam annum tertium,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104:
ex istis tuis sumam aliquem,
id. Cael. 15, 36:
quid quisquam potest ex omni memoriā sumere illustrius?
id. Sest. 12, 27:
ab oratore aut poëtā probato sumptum ponere exemplum,
Auct. Her. 4, 1, 1.—
G.
To take as a purchase, to buy, purchase:
quanti ego genus omnino signorum non aestimo, tanti ista quattuor aut quinque sumpsisti,
Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 2:
decumas agri Leontini,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 64, § 149:
quae parvo sumi nequeunt, obsonia captas,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 106.—
H.
Aliquam, to use, enjoy, etc., in mal. part., Mart. 10, 81, 2:
mille licet sumant,
Ov. A. A. 3, 90; Auct. Priap. 5; cf.
gaudia,
Nemes. Ecl. 4, 59:
aliquid,
Petr. 100.—
K.
To take, fascinate, charm:
simul conspexerit juvenem, venustate ejus sumitur,
App. M. 2, p. 116, 40.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sumo
8 vindico

vindĭco (on account of a supposed derivation from venum - dico, also written vendĭco), āvi, ātum, 1 (collat. form, acc. to the 3d conj., VINDICIT, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1 fin.), v. a. [vim - dico, prop. to assert authority, viz. in a case where legal possession of a thing claimed is refused; hence, transf.], to lay legal claim to a thing, whether as one's own property or for its restoration to a free condition.
I.
Lit.: IN. IVS. DVCITO. NI IVDICATVM FACIT AVT QVIS ENDO EOM IVRE VINDICIT, i. e. eum in jure vindicat, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45; cf., on the form of laying claim to disputed personal property, Gai Inst. 4, 16:
vindicare sponsam in libertatem,
Liv. 3, 45, 11; cf. id. 3, 48, 5; 3, 46, 7:
puellam,
id. 3, 46, 3:
ita vindicatur Virginia spondentibus propinquis,
id. 3, 46, 8.—
II.
Transf., in gen. (freq. and class.; cf. assero).
A.
To lay claim to as one's own, to make a claim upon, to demand, claim, arrogate, assume, appropriate a thing:
omnia non Quiritium sed sapientium jure pro suis vindicare,
Cic. Rep. 1, 17, 27:
videor id meo jure quodam modo vindicare,
id. Off. 1, 1, 2:
Homerum... Chii suum vindicant,
id. Arch. 8, 19:
ortūs nostri partem patria vindicat,
id. Off. 1, 7, 22:
maximam partem quasi suo jure Fortuna sibi vindicat,
id. Marcell. 2, 6:
ceterarum rerum quae sunt in oratore, partem aliquam sibi quisque vindicat,
id. Or. 19, 69:
quod neque summi imperatores... sibi umquam vindicare sunt ausi,
Quint. 1, prooem. §
14: partem oneris tui mihi vindico,
Plin. Ep. 6, 32, 2:
majestatem sibi,
id. Pan. 42, 1:
partis sibi aequas potentiae,
Suet. Tib. 50; id. Tit. 5; Sen. Ira, 3, 30, 3; id. Cons. Helv. 3, 9; id. Q. N. 1, 1, 10; Val. Max. 4, 3, 1; 5, 3, ext. 2; cf. Plin. Pan. 8, 2; Val. Max. 4, 5, 3: iniquissima haec bellorum condicio est; prospera omnes sibi vindicant, adversa uni imputantur, Tac. Agr. 27:
victoriae majore parte ad se vindicatā,
Liv. 44, 14, 8:
decus belli ad se,
id. 9, 43, 14:
tanta tamen universae Galliae consensio fuit libertatis vindicandae, ut, etc.,
should be maintained, vindicated, Caes. B. G. 7, 76:
Trasimenum pro Tarsimeno multi auctores... vindicaverunt,
have adopted, Quint. 1, 5, 13; so id. 1, 5, 26:
vindicet antiquam faciem, vultusque ferinos Detrahat,
reassume, Ov. M. 2, 523.— Poet., with inf.:
vindicat hoc Pharius dextrā gestare satelles,
Luc. 8, 675.—
B.
To place a thing in a free condition.
1.
In libertatem vindicare, to set free, to free, emancipate:
in libertatem rem populi,
Cic. Rep. 1, 32, 48:
ex dominatu Ti. Gracchi in libertatem rem publicam,
id. Brut. 58, 212:
rem publicam afflictam et oppressam in veterem dignitatem ac libertatem,
i. e. to restore, id. Fam. 2, 5, 2:
Galliam in libertatem,
Caes. B. G. 7, 1:
se et populum Romanum in libertatem,
id. B. C. 1, 22.—
2.
To deliver, liberate, protect, defend:
te ab eo vindico et libero,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9:
nos a verberibus, ab unco, a crucis terrore neque res gestae neque acta aetas neque vestri honores vindicabunt?
id. Rab. Perd. 5, 16:
sapientia sola nos a libidinum impetu et formidinum terrore vindicat,
id. Fin. 1, 14, 46:
quin ab hoc ignotissimo Phryge nobilissimum civem vindicetis?
id. Fl. 17, 40:
aliquem a miseriis morte,
id. Brut. 96, 329:
a molestiā,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 4, 2:
a labore,
id. Sull. 9, 26:
domum suam a solitudine,
id. de Or. 1, 45, 199:
laudem summorum oratorum ab oblivione hominum atque a silentio,
rescue, id. ib. 2, 2, 7:
sed ab hac necessitate egregie vos fortuna vindicat,
Liv. 37, 54, 10:
corpora a putrescendo (sal),
Plin. 31, 9, 45, § 98:
ebur a carie (vetus oleum),
id. 15, 7, 7, § 32:
capillum a canitie,
id. 28, 11, 46, § 164:
se non modo ex suspitione tanti sceleris, verum etiam ex omni hominum sermone,
Cic. Sull. 20, 59:
perpetienda illa fuerunt, ut se aliquando ad suos vindicaret,
might restore, id. Rab. Post. 9, 25:
quam dura ad saxa revinctam Vindicat Alcides,
sets free, Ov. M. 11, 213:
tandem absolutus vindicatusque est (reus),
Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 1.—
C.
With respect to some wrong perpetrated (cf. ulciscor), to avenge, revenge, punish; to take vengeance on any one; make compensation for:
omnia quae vindicaris in altero, sibi ipsi vehementer fugienda sunt,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 2, § 4:
maleficium in aliis vindicare,
id. Sull. 6, 19:
facinus in nullo etiam,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 194:
dolum malum et legibus,
id. Off. 3, 15, 61. acerrime maleficia, id. Rosc. Am. 5, 12:
consensionem improborum supplicio omni,
id. Lael. 12, 43:
eam rem quam vehementer,
id. Quint. 7, 28:
Ti. Gracchi conatus perditos,
id. Off. 1, 30, 109:
necem Crassi,
Ov. F. 6, 468:
offensas ense,
id. Tr. 3, 8, 40:
fortuita non civium tantummodo sed urbium damna principis munificentia vindicat,
Vell. 2, 126, 4.— Impers. pass.:
fateor non modo in socios, sed etiam in cives militesque nostros persaepe esse severe ac vehementer vindicatum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 50, § 133:
vindicandum in eos,
Sall. J. 31, 18:
vindicatum in eos, qui, etc.,
id. C. 9, 4; cf.:
in quos (Venetos) eo gravius Caesar vindicandum statuit, quo diligentius, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 3, 16.—
2.
Transf. (after the analogy of ulcisci): vindicare se ab (de) aliquo, to revenge one's self upon one:
se ab illo,
Sen. Ben. 6, 5, 3:
se de fortunā praefationibus,
Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 14.— Pass.:
quantā saevitiā opus erat, ut Sulla de Mario vindicaretur,
Flor. 3, 21, 19.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vindico
9 adsumo

as-sūmo ( ads-, Lachm., Halm, B. and K., Weissenb., K. and H.; ass-, Merk.), mpsi, mptum, 3, v. a., to take to or with one's self, to take up, receive, adopt, accept, take.
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit.:
Plura sibi adsumunt quam de se corpora mittunt,
Lucr. 2, 1124:
cibus atque umor membris adsumitur intus,
id. 4, 1091;
so of nourishment,
Cels. 1, 3; 5, 27, n. 17; Scrib. Comp. 200:
numquam committet, ut id, quod alteri detraxerit, sibi adsumat,
Cic. Off. 3, 5, 23:
sacra Cereris adsumpta de Graeciā,
id. Balb. 24, 55:
socius et administer omnium consiliorum adsumitur Scaurus,
Sall. J. 29, 2:
eos in societatem consilii avunculi adsumunt,
Liv. 2, 4, 2:
adulescentes conscii adsumpti,
id. ib.:
in societatem armorum,
id. 2, 22; so,
in consilium,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19; id. Pan. 8:
in consortium,
id. Ep. 7, 3:
nec decet aliter filium adsumi, si adsumatur a principe,
i. e. is adopted, id. ib. 7, 4;
8, 3: uxorem,
id. ib. 83, 4:
si rursum (uxor) adsumeretur,
Tac. A. 12, 2:
adsumptis duobus filiis ire perrexit,
Vulg. Gen. 48, 1; ib. 2 Par. 23, 20:
Tunc adsumpsit eum Diabolus,
ib. Matt. 4, 5:
adsumit Jesus Petrum,
ib. Marc. 9, 1:
quem (arietem) adsumens obtulit holocaustum pro filio,
ib. Gen. 22, 13; ib. Lev. 14, 10 et saep.:
in familiam nomenque,
Tac. A. 1, 8 et saepe: cautum dignos adsumere, to take or choose as friends only those worthy of you, Hor. S. 1, 6, 51:
adsumpsit Jesus duodecim, i. e. as his disciples,
Vulg. Luc. 18, 31. —So of the assumption of our Lord to heaven: Dominus Jesus adsumptus est in caelum, Vulg. Marc. 16, 9; ib. Act. 1, 2.—
B.
Trop.:
libero tempore, omnis voluptas adsumenda est, omnis dolor repellendus,
Cic. Fin. 1, 10, 33:
laudem sibi ex aliquā re,
id. Mur. 14, 31:
ut acer equus pugnae adsumit amorem,
Ov. M. 3, 705:
omne quod sumatur in oratione, aut ex suā sumi vi atque naturā aut adsumi foris,
Cic. de Or. 2, 39, 163:
alii (loci) adsumuntur extrinsecus,
id. Top. 2, 8; id. Planc. 23, 56 Wund.:
orator tractationem orationis sibi adsumet,
id. de Or. 1, 12, 54.—Also, like arrogare, to usurp, to claim, assume, arrogate:
neque mihi quicquam assumpsi neque hodie adsumo,
Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 17; Auct. ad Her. 1, 1:
cogam Assumptumque patrem commentaque sacra fateri,
Ov. M. 3, 558.—Of discourse, to take up, begin (eccl. Lat., after the Hebrew):
At ille adsumptā parabolā suā ait,
Vulg. Num. 23, 18; 23, 7; ib. Job, 27, 1; 29, 1.—
II.
Esp.,
A.
Sometimes, like accipio, without the idea of action, to receive, obtain:
fetus Melliferarum apium sine membris corpora nasci, Et serosque pedes serasque assumere pennas,
Ov. M. 15, 384:
Qui sperant in Domino, adsument pennas sicut aquilae,
Vulg. Isa. 40, 31:
a ventis alimenta adsumere,
Ov. M. 7, 79:
illas assumere robora gentes,
id. ib. 15, 421.—
B.
To take in addition to, to add to:
si quis aliam quoque artem sibi adsumpserit,
Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 217; 1, 37, 170:
aliquantum jam etiam noctis adsumo,
id. Fam. 7, 23 fin.:
ne qui postea adsumerentur,
Liv. 21, 19:
Butram tibi Septiciumque et Sabinum adsumam,
Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 28.—
C.
In logic, t. t., to add or join to a syllogism the minor proposition: Ea (propositio vera ac perspicua) est hujus modi: Si quo die Romae ista caedes facta est, ego Athenis eo die fui, in caede interesse non potui. Hoc quia perspicue verum est, nihil attinet approbari; quā re adsumi statim oportet hoc modo: fui autem Athenis eo die, Cic. Inv. 1, 36, 63; id. Div. 2, 51, 106; 2, 53, 108.—
D.
In gram.: adsumpta verba.
a.
Epithets, epitheta, Cic. Part. Or. 7. —
b.
Figurative expressions, tropes, Quint. 10, 1, 121.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adsumo
10 assumo

as-sūmo ( ads-, Lachm., Halm, B. and K., Weissenb., K. and H.; ass-, Merk.), mpsi, mptum, 3, v. a., to take to or with one's self, to take up, receive, adopt, accept, take.
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit.:
Plura sibi adsumunt quam de se corpora mittunt,
Lucr. 2, 1124:
cibus atque umor membris adsumitur intus,
id. 4, 1091;
so of nourishment,
Cels. 1, 3; 5, 27, n. 17; Scrib. Comp. 200:
numquam committet, ut id, quod alteri detraxerit, sibi adsumat,
Cic. Off. 3, 5, 23:
sacra Cereris adsumpta de Graeciā,
id. Balb. 24, 55:
socius et administer omnium consiliorum adsumitur Scaurus,
Sall. J. 29, 2:
eos in societatem consilii avunculi adsumunt,
Liv. 2, 4, 2:
adulescentes conscii adsumpti,
id. ib.:
in societatem armorum,
id. 2, 22; so,
in consilium,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19; id. Pan. 8:
in consortium,
id. Ep. 7, 3:
nec decet aliter filium adsumi, si adsumatur a principe,
i. e. is adopted, id. ib. 7, 4;
8, 3: uxorem,
id. ib. 83, 4:
si rursum (uxor) adsumeretur,
Tac. A. 12, 2:
adsumptis duobus filiis ire perrexit,
Vulg. Gen. 48, 1; ib. 2 Par. 23, 20:
Tunc adsumpsit eum Diabolus,
ib. Matt. 4, 5:
adsumit Jesus Petrum,
ib. Marc. 9, 1:
quem (arietem) adsumens obtulit holocaustum pro filio,
ib. Gen. 22, 13; ib. Lev. 14, 10 et saep.:
in familiam nomenque,
Tac. A. 1, 8 et saepe: cautum dignos adsumere, to take or choose as friends only those worthy of you, Hor. S. 1, 6, 51:
adsumpsit Jesus duodecim, i. e. as his disciples,
Vulg. Luc. 18, 31. —So of the assumption of our Lord to heaven: Dominus Jesus adsumptus est in caelum, Vulg. Marc. 16, 9; ib. Act. 1, 2.—
B.
Trop.:
libero tempore, omnis voluptas adsumenda est, omnis dolor repellendus,
Cic. Fin. 1, 10, 33:
laudem sibi ex aliquā re,
id. Mur. 14, 31:
ut acer equus pugnae adsumit amorem,
Ov. M. 3, 705:
omne quod sumatur in oratione, aut ex suā sumi vi atque naturā aut adsumi foris,
Cic. de Or. 2, 39, 163:
alii (loci) adsumuntur extrinsecus,
id. Top. 2, 8; id. Planc. 23, 56 Wund.:
orator tractationem orationis sibi adsumet,
id. de Or. 1, 12, 54.—Also, like arrogare, to usurp, to claim, assume, arrogate:
neque mihi quicquam assumpsi neque hodie adsumo,
Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 17; Auct. ad Her. 1, 1:
cogam Assumptumque patrem commentaque sacra fateri,
Ov. M. 3, 558.—Of discourse, to take up, begin (eccl. Lat., after the Hebrew):
At ille adsumptā parabolā suā ait,
Vulg. Num. 23, 18; 23, 7; ib. Job, 27, 1; 29, 1.—
II.
Esp.,
A.
Sometimes, like accipio, without the idea of action, to receive, obtain:
fetus Melliferarum apium sine membris corpora nasci, Et serosque pedes serasque assumere pennas,
Ov. M. 15, 384:
Qui sperant in Domino, adsument pennas sicut aquilae,
Vulg. Isa. 40, 31:
a ventis alimenta adsumere,
Ov. M. 7, 79:
illas assumere robora gentes,
id. ib. 15, 421.—
B.
To take in addition to, to add to:
si quis aliam quoque artem sibi adsumpserit,
Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 217; 1, 37, 170:
aliquantum jam etiam noctis adsumo,
id. Fam. 7, 23 fin.:
ne qui postea adsumerentur,
Liv. 21, 19:
Butram tibi Septiciumque et Sabinum adsumam,
Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 28.—
C.
In logic, t. t., to add or join to a syllogism the minor proposition: Ea (propositio vera ac perspicua) est hujus modi: Si quo die Romae ista caedes facta est, ego Athenis eo die fui, in caede interesse non potui. Hoc quia perspicue verum est, nihil attinet approbari; quā re adsumi statim oportet hoc modo: fui autem Athenis eo die, Cic. Inv. 1, 36, 63; id. Div. 2, 51, 106; 2, 53, 108.—
D.
In gram.: adsumpta verba.
a.
Epithets, epitheta, Cic. Part. Or. 7. —
b.
Figurative expressions, tropes, Quint. 10, 1, 121.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > assumo
11 право прав·о

юр.

1) (узаконенная свобода делать что-л.) right; (на помощь, пособие) entitlement; (полномочие) power

аннулировать права — to annul / to nullify rights

воспользоваться своим правом — to exercise one's right

восстанавливать в правах — to rehabilitate (smb.)

гарантировать права — to guarantee rights

давать право одному государству совершать действия на территории другого государства — to give to a state the right to perform certain acts on the territory of another state

дать (кому-л.) право — to give (smb.) a title

затрагивать (чьи-л.) права — to involve (smb.'s) rights

злоупотреблять (своими) правами — to abuse the rights

иметь право — to have / to possess the right (to), to be entitled (to), to be eligible (for); to be vested with the right

иметь право исповедовать любую религию или не исповедовать никакой — to have the right to profess or not to profess any religion

иметь право на долю прибыли — to be entitled to a share in the profit

иметь право стать членом (какой-л. организации) — to be eligible for membership

иметь право только советовать — to be restricted to advising

использовать право — to exercise a right

лишиться / утрачивать права — to forfeit

наделять правом — to vest a right

наносить ущерб (чьим-л.) правам — to prejudice (smb.'s) rights

не иметь права вмешиваться в обсуждение (какого-л.) вопроса — to have no say in the matter, not to be entitled to the discussion

не признавать права — to disclaim a right

обладать правами — to enjoy / to have rights

обрести право — to qualify (for)

оговаривать право в отношении (чего-л.) — to reserve the right with regard (to smth.)

ограничивать права — to curtail / to restrict (smb.'s) rights

определять права и обязанности — to prescribe the rights and duties

оспаривать право — to dispute / to contest a right

оставить (за собой) право сделать (что-л.) — to reserve the right to do (smth.)

осуществлять (свои) права — to exercise (one's) rights

отказать (кому-л.) в праве — to deny (smb.) the right

отказаться от (своего) права — to renounce / to resign / to abandon / to surrender (one's) right (to)

отказаться от права выступить — to forgo / to waive one's right to speak

отстаивать (свои) права — to assert / to stand upon (one's) rights

охранять права — to safeguard rights

передавать права — to delegate rights (to)

подтвердить права (жителей) — to underpin the rights (of inhabitants)

пользоваться правами — to exercise / to enjoy one's rights поступаться (своим) правом to waive (one's) right

посягать на (чьи-л.) права — to invade (smb's) rights, to infringe on / upon (smb.'s) rights

предоставить право судоходства — to grant the right to navigation

предоставлять права — to confer rights (upon), to grant / to accord / to give rights (to), to entitle, to enable, to empower

предоставлять права воюющей стороне — to concede belligerent rights

предоставлять (кому-л.) право сделать что-л. (преим. о законодательстве) — to enable (smb.) to do smth.

предоставлять право участвовать в выборах — to enfranchise

признавать права — to recognize rights

приобрести право — to acquire a right

присваивать (себе) право — to arrogate (to oneself) a right

расширять права — to broaden / to expand the rights

реализовать (своё) право — to exercise (one's) right

сохранять (за собой) право сделать что-л. — to reserve the right (to do smth.)

требовать причитающегося по праву — to claim a / one's right

уважать права и законные интересы (других) лиц — to respect the rights and lawful interests of (other) persons

уничтожать права — to destroy rights

уравнивать в право ах — to give / to grand equal rights (to smb.), to equalize (smb.) in rights

урезать права — to curtail (smb.'s) rights

ущемлять права — to derogate from (smb.'s) right

ущемлять законные права и интересы — to infringe (on) ligitimate rights and interests

авторское право — copyright

нарушать авторское право — to infringe a copyright

нарушение авторского права — infringement of copyright

активное и пассивное право представительства — right of active and passive legation

безусловное право — vested right

бесспорное право — uncontestable right

"бумажное право" (право, существующее на бумаге) — paper title

взаимное право — mutual right

гражданские права — civil rights

давать гражданские права — to endenizen

лишение гражданских прав — forfeit of civil rights

гражданские и политические права — civil and political rights

гуманитарное право — humanitarian rule

дополнительные права — additional rights

естественное право — natural law / right

законное право — legitimate right, valid title

иметь законное право — to be entitled (to)

требовать признания законных прав — to claim recognition of rights

борьба за законные права — struggle for (one's) legitimate rights

использование / осуществление (своего) законного права — enjoyment of (one's) legal right

нарушения законных прав и интересов частных лиц — private wrongs

закреплённые права — acquired rights

избирательное право — vote, electoral right, suffrage, elective franchise, electorship

активное избирательное право — positive suffrage

всеобщее избирательное право — universal suffrage

всеобщее, равное и прямое избирательное право при тайном голосовании — universal, equal and direct suffrage by secret ballot

лишённый избирательного права — voteless, nonvoter

пассивное избирательное право — eligibility

прямое избирательное право — direct suffrage

равное избирательное право — equal suffrage

избирательное право для женщин — female / women's suffrage

лишаться избирательных прав — to disenfranchise

лишение избирательных прав — deprivation of electoral rights, disenfranchisement

нарушение избирательного права — disturbance of franchise

имеющий право быть избранным — electable, eligible

имеющий право выбирать — elective, eligible

имеющий право выдвижения собственной кандидатуры или избрания самого себя (на какой-л. пост, в члены организации) — self-elective

имущественные права — property rights, vested interests

исключительное право — exclusive / sole / prerogative right, monopoly, prerogative, absolute title

исключительное право на учреждение предприятия / фирмы — exclusive right of establishment

конституционные права — constitutional rights

личные права — personal rights

монопольное право — exclusive / monopoly / sole right

не имеющий права представительства (о городе) — unfranchised

неоспоримое право — indisputable right

неотъемлемое право — inalienable / inherent / undeniable right

неотъемлемое и неотчуждаемое право — inalienable and imprescriptible right

неписаное право — imperscriptible right

облекающий правом (преим. о законе) — enabling

общее / совместное право — right of common

определённое право — certain right

определённое установленное право — ascertainable right

основные права — basic / fundamental rights

особое право, предоставленное правительством или монархом — franchise

патентные права — patent fights

политические права — political rights

лишать политических прав — to denude / to deprive (smb.) of political rights

пользоваться всей совокупностью политических прав — to enjoy full political rights

попранные права — usurped rights

почётное право — freedom

предъявляющий права — claimant

преимущественное право — preference, priority / underlying, preferential right, right of priority

преимущественное право удержания — underlying lien

прерогативное право — prerogative right

привилегированное право — preferred right

признанные права — acquired / vested rights

приобретённые права — acquired rights

равные права — equal rights

на равных правах — enjoying / exercising equal rights

священное право — sacred right

специальные права — special rights

предоставить специальные права — to confer (on smb.) special rights

суверенное право — sovereign right

осуществлять (свои) суверенные права — to exercise (one's) sovereign rights

феодальное право ист. — feudal law

аннулирование прав — reversion of rights

без прав и привилегий — ex-all

без права передачи — untransferable

взаимность прав и обязанностей — mutuality of rights and obligations

восстановление в правах — rehabilitation

гарантия защиты прав национальных меньшинств — guarantee of protection of minorities

движение за права — movement for rights

защита прав — defence / protection of rights

злоупотребление правами — abuse of rights

коллизия права (противоречие между нормами различных правовых систем по одному и тому же вопросу) — conflict of laws

лицо, имеющее право на обратный переход к нему имущества — reversioner

лица, ограниченные в праве передвижения — restrictees

лицо, отказавшееся от (каких-либо) прав в пользу другого лица — releasor

лицо, получившее право на возмещение ущерба — recoveror

нарушение / ущемление прав — infringement / violation of rights

ограничение прав и свобод — restriction of rights and freedoms

прямое и косвенное ограничение прав — direct aud indirect restriction of rights

осуществление прав — the exercise of rights

обеспечивать осуществление прав — to ensure the exerpise of rights

отказ от прав — abandonment of rights, quitclaim

добровольный отказ от прав — deliberate abandonment of rights

охрана прав — preservation of rights

положение, принадлежащее по праву — rightful position

право ангарии, право воюющей стороны на захват — right of angary

современное право ангарии — modern right of angary

аннулирование договора (вследствие его нарушения) — right to cancel a treaty

право апелляции — appeal

право беспрепятственного / мирного прохода — right of innocent passage

право быть избранным — right to be elected

иметь право быть избранным — to be eligible for election

право вето — right of veto, veto power, negative voice

право владения — right of possession

нарушать чужое право владения — to trespass one's right of possession

нарушение права владения — trespass of the right of possession

право владения, пользования и распоряжения — right of possession, enjoyment and disposal

право владеть имуществом — right to own property

права воюющих сторон — belligerent rights

право выбирать (свой собственный) путь (развития) — right of nations to choose their own path / way (of development)

право выбора — right of option

право выбора местожительства — right to residence

право выбора профессии — the right to choose one's profession

право выгрузки пассажиров, багажа, грузов и почты — right to discharge passengers, baggage, cargo and mail

право выезда / выхода — egress

право, выработанное судами — judge-made law

право выставления кандидатов в депутаты — the right to nominate candidates for the election

право высылки (иностранцев) — right of expulsion

право, вытекающее из (факта) владения — title by possession

права, вытекающие из данного договора — rights under the treaty

право вышестоящего суда пересмотреть приговор или решение нижестоящего суда — appellate jurisdiction

право голоса / участия в выборах / голосовании — voting right, franchise one's right to vote

лишать права голоса — to exclude (smb.) from the poll, to deprive of the right to vote, to disfranchise

лишать выборщика права голоса — to disqualify an elector, to disfranchise

предоставлять право голоса — to enfranchise

с правом решающего голоса — with a right to vote

с правом совещательного голоса — without a right to vote

право государств вступать в союзные договоры — capacity of states to enter into alliances

право государства на самооборону — right of a state to self-defence

право государств на суверенитет над своими природными ресурсами — right of nations of sovereignty over their natural resources

право государства применять насилие для соблюдения законности — imperium лат.

права государств транзита — right of states of transit

права граждан — rights of citizens

за широкие права граждан — in favour of broad rights of citizens

соблюдение и защита прав граждан — observance and protection of the rights of citizens

равные права граждан всех рас и национальностей — equal rights of citizens of all races and nationalities

право денонсации — right of denunciation

право доступа на государственную службу — right of access to public service

права заимствования / на получение кредита (в МВФ) — drawing rights (in IMF)

права заимствования на специальных условиях — allocation of special drawing rights

специальные права заимствования, СПЗ — special drawing rights, SDR

предоставление специальных прав заимствования — allocation of special drawing rights

право заключать договоры — competence to conclude treaties

право заключать коллективные договоры — right to collective bargaining, right to conclude collective agreements

право заключения договоров — treaty-making power

право законодательной инициативы — right of legislative initiative, power to initiate legislation

право захвата — right of seizure

право защиты — right of protection

право защиты граждан за границей — right of protection over citizens abroad

права и обязанности — rights and duties

права и свободы — rights and freedoms

социально-экономические, политические и личные права и свободы — social, economic, political and personal rights and freedoms

лишать демократических прав и свобод — to deprive of democratic rights and freedoms

право избирать — right to vote

иметь право избирать — to be eligible

право издавать законы — edictal powers

права иностранцев — rights of aliens

право инспекции / осмотра — right of inspection

право использование вод (пограничной реки) — water right

право мирного прохода через территориальные воды — freedom of inoffensive passage through the maritime belt

право на бесплатное медицинское обслуживание — right to free medical services

право на владение территорией и приобретение её — right of holding and acquiring territory

право на вмешательство / на интервенцию — right of intervention

право на возвращение (своих) природных ресурсов — right to reclaim (one's) natural resources

право на выбор профессии — right to choose one's trade

право на выход из состава участников (соглашения, договора и т.п.) — right of withdrawal

право на гражданство — right to citizenship / nationality

право на домовую церковь (для посла) / свободного отправления религиозного культа в особом помещении посольства или миссии — right of Chapel

право на жизнь, свободу и личную неприкосновенность — right to life, liberty and security of person

право на жилище — right to housing

право на забастовку — right to strike

право на защиту закона — right to protection of the law

право на избрание — eligibility

отсутствие права на избрание — ineligibility

право на иммунитет — entitlement to immunity

право на индивидуальную самооборону — right to individual self-defence

права на интеллектуальную и промышленную собственность — intellectual and industrial property rights

право на иск — right of action

право на коллективную самооборону — right to collective self-defence

право на льготы — entitlement to benefits

право на материальное обеспечение в старости в случае болезни и потери трудоспособности — right to material security in old age, sickness and disability

право на международные сношения — right of intercourse

право на национализацию или передачу владения своим гражданам — right to nationalization or transfer of ownership to its nationals

право на национальную независимость и суверенитет — right to national independence and sovereignty

право на нейтралитет — right to neutrality

право на обжалование судебных решений — right to appeal against court decisions

право на образование — right to education

право на ответ / на ответное слово — right of reply

используя право на ответ / в порядке осуществления права на ответ — in exercise of (one's) right of reply

отказаться от права на ответ — to waive (one's) right to reply

право на отдых — right to rest (and leisure)

право на передвижение — right to travel

право на подачу индивидуальной петиции — right of individual petition

права на полуавтоматическое получение кредита (в МВФ) — semi-automatic drawing rights (in IMF)

право на получение информации (журналистами) / право быть осведомлённым — right to know разг.

право на признание — right to recognition

право на принудительное осуществление — right to enforce

право на публикацию — right to publish

право на разработку минеральных ресурсов / полезных ископаемых — mineral rights

право на ратификацию — right to ratification

права на репатриацию иностранных капиталовложений / прибылей — repatriation right

право на самооборону — right of / to self-defence

право на самоопределение — right to self-determination

право на самосохранение — right of self-preservation

право на самоуправление — right to autonomy

право на свободу и безопасность личности — right to freedom and security of person

право на свободу собраний и ассоциаций — right of association and of assembly

право на свободу убеждений и свободное их выражение / свободу слова — right to freedom of opinion and expression

право на связь / на использование связи — right of communication

право на собственное мнение — right to opinion

право на социальное обеспечение — right to social security / insurance

право на суверенитет — right to sovereignty

право на существование — right to exist, right of existence

право на территориальное и личное верховенство — right of territorial and personal supremacy

право на труд — right to work

право на участие в голосовании — voting qualifications

иметь право на что-л. (в силу собственных заслуг, способностей, создавшегося положения) — in one's own right

право навигации / судоходства — navigation right

право народов на свободное и независимое развитие — right of nations to free and independent development

право народов определять свою судьбу — right of peoples to determine their own destiny

право наследования — right of succession / to inherit

право наследовать — right to succeed

право наций на самоопределение вплоть до государственного отделения — right of nations to self-determination up to and including separation

право неограниченного выдвижения кандидатур — right to nominate an unlimited number of candidates

право обжалования — right of appeal

право обжаловать действия должностных лиц — the right to lodge a complaint against the actions of officials

право обложения налогом — taxing power

право обыска — right of search

право опровержения — right of correction

право освобождения от налогов — right to tax exemption

право осмотра и обыска — right of visit and search

право, основанное на давности (его использования) — prescriptive right

право остановки и стоянки на якоре — right of stopping and anchoring

права, осуществляемые (по чьему-л.) полномочию — vicarious power / authority

право осуществлять охрану порядка — police power

право отвода кандидата — right to challenge a candidate

права, относящиеся к предоставлению убежища — rights relating to asylum

право очной ставки — right to be confronted

право передоверия — power of substitution

право плавания — right of navigation

право плавания под морским флагом — right to fly a maritime flag

право повторного захода судов — free regress for ships

право погрузки пассажиров, багажа, грузов и почты — right to pick up passengers, baggage, cargo and mail

право покидать любую страну, включая свою собственную, и возвращаться в свою страну — right to leave any country including one's own and to return to one's country

право политического убежища — right of political asylum

право помилования — right to pardon

право по рождению / в силу происхождения — birthright

право посадки — right of landing

право посольства / представительства — right of legation

активное право посольства — active right of legation

пассивное право посольства — passive right of legation

право представления — right of representation

наследовать по праву представления — to inherit by right of representation

право преследования — right of persuit

право, признанное судом справедливости — equities

право применения ядерного оружия — option of using nuclear weapons

право применять принудительные меры — power of coercion

право принимать и назначать дипломатических представителей — right of reception and mission of diplomatic envoys

право принимать пассажиров, направляющихся на территорию (какого-л.) государства — privilege to take on passengers for the territory of a state

право принимать участие в управлении страной — right to take part in government

право приоритета (в выборе) — prior right

право проезда / прохода — right of passage

права профсоюзов — trade union rights

право равного доступа на государственную службу — right of equal access to public service

право распоряжаться общим имуществом — right to dispose of community property

право распоряжаться природными ресурсами — right to dispose of natural resources

право расторжения контрактов — right to terminate a contract

право рыболовства — right of fishery / fishing

право свободно вести морскую торговлю — freedom of the seas

право свободно выбирать (себе) местожительство — right to freedom of residence

право свободного выхода из федерации — right to secede freely from the federation

право свободного доступа (к чему-л.) — freedom of access (to smth.)

право свободного доступа к морю — right of free access to the sea

право свободного передвижения — right to travel

право свободы вероисповедания — right to private worship

право свободы голоса — freedom of speech

право собраний — right of assembly

право собственности — title, property right, right of ownership

права собственности или квазисобственности — proprietary or quasi-proprietary rights

затрагивать право собственности — to affect ownership

законное право собственности — legal title

неоспоримое право собственности — marketable / merchantable / good title

передача права собственности — transfer of ownership

право собственности, приобретённое завладением — title by occupancy

страхование от недостатков в праве собственности — title insurance

право спасателя на удержание спасённого имущества — salvage lien

право ссылаться на основание недействительности договора — right to invoke a ground for invalidating a treaty

право ссылаться на основание прекращения договора — right to invoke a ground for terminating a treaty

право ссылаться на основание приостановления действия договора — right to invoke a ground for suspending the operation of a treaty

право сторон быть выслушанными судом — right of parties to be heard by the court

право суверенитета над воздушным пространством — right of sovereignty over the air

право судов плавать под определённым флагом — claim of vessels to sail under a certain flag

право транзита / транзитного прохода — right of transit

право убежища — right of asylum, rights of sanctuary, sanctuary rights

использовать право убежища — to extend the right of asylum

нарушать право убежища — to break the sanctuary

нарушение права убежища — infringement of the right to asylum

предоставить право убежища — to grant a right to asylum

право удержания имущества до уплаты долга — lien

право устанавливать дипломатические отношения — right to establish diplomatic relations

права человека — human rights, rights of mankind

пренебрегать основными правами человека — to disregard basic human rights

обойти сферу прав человека — to bypass the sphere of human rights

попирать права человека — to trample human rights

потворствовать нарушению прав человека — to connive at the violation of human rights

защита прав человека — defence / protection of human rights

международное признание прав человека — international recognition of human rights

нарушение прав человека — repsession / supression / violation of human rights

осуждать страну за нарушение прав человека — to censure a country for human rights violation

осуществление прав человека — realization of human rights

соблюдение прав человека — observance of human rights

уважение прав человека — respect for human righst

естественные права человека — natural rights of man

основные права человека — fundamental human rights

священное право человека — sacred human right

концепция врождённых прав человека — conception of the inherent rights of man

развитие прав человека — promotion of human rights

право экономического сотрудничества — right of economic co-operation

право экспатриации — right of expatriation

право эмиграции — right of emigration

право (на осуществление) юрисдикции — right of jurisdiction

признание прав — recognition of rights

приостановление права — suspension of the right

приостановление прав членства — suspension of the rights of membership

соблюдение права — observance of a right

сохранение права — reservation of a right

уважение прав — respect for rights

утрата права — forfeit

утрата права на... — loss of a right to...

без права передачи — not transferable

2) мн. (свидетельство) licence

3) (совокупность законов и постановлений) law, rule

изучать право — to study the law

отвечать нормам права — to be in accordance with the law

противоречить праву — to contradict the law

административное право — administrative law

арендное право — leasehold interest

внутреннее право — internal law

внутригосударственное право — national law, municipal jurisprudence

военное право — martial law

военное уголовное право — military law

нормы военного права — articles of war

воздушное право — air law

государственное право — state / political / public / constitutional law

нарушения государственных или общественных прав и интересов — public wrongs

гражданское право — civil law

давать гражданские права — to endenizen

освобождать от ограничения гражданских прав — to emancipate from civil disabilities

гражданско-процессуальное право — law of civil procedure

гуманитарное право — humanitarian law

применяемое в вооружённых конфликтах гуманитарное право — humanitarian rules relating to armed conflicts

действующее право — existing law

дипломатическое право — diplomatic law

дискреционное право — discretion law

договорное право — law of treaties, contract law

нарушение договорных прав — violation of treaty rights

доказательственное право — law of evidence

дополнительное, субсидиарное право — appendant

земельное право — land law

каноническое право — canon law, the Canon

коллизионное право — conflict of laws

консульское право — consular law

космическое право — outer space / cosmic law

крепостное право ист. — serfdom

отмена крепостного права — abolition of serfdom

кулачное право, право сильного — fist law

личное право — law of a person

международное право — international law, law of nations

признавать международное право — to recognize international law

злоупотребление международным правом — abuse of international law

гуманитарное международное право — international humanitarian law

конвенционное международное право — conventional international law

международное валютное право — international monetary law

международное общее право — universal international law

международное уголовное право — international criminal law

международное экономическое и инвестиционное право — international economic and investment law

обычное международное право — customary international law

нормы обычного международного права — rules of customary international law

публичное международное право — public international law

региональное международное право — regional international law

универсальное международное право — universal international law

частное международное право — international private law

в полном соответствии с международным правом — in full conformity with international law

в свете международного права — in the perspective of international law

нарушение международного права — violation of international law

общепризнанная норма международного права — universally recognized rule of the Law of Nations

игнорировать общепризнанные нормы международного права — to disregard generally recognized norms of international law

нарушать нормы международного права — to violate the rules of international law

несовместимость с нормами международного права — incompatibility with the norms / rules of international law

объект международного права — object of international law

основные положения международного права — fundamental notions of international law

примат международного права в политике — primacy of international law in politics

система договорных норм международного права — system of conventional rules of international law

субъект международного права — subject of international law

трактовка международного права — treatment of international law

морское право — law of the sea, maritime / naval law

внутригосударственное морское право — maritime law

морское залоговое право — maritime lien

морское призовое право — maritime / naval prize

обычное морское право — common law of the sea

наследственное право — succession law

национальное право — national law

лишать национальных прав — to denationalize

непреложное право — indefeasible law

общее / обычное право — common / customary / consuetudinary law

в соответствии с нормами общего права — under common law

сборник английского обычного права — Corpus of English Common Law

общепринятое призовое право — generally accepted prize law

обязательственное право — law of obligations

посольское право — ambassadorial law

преимущественное право (кредитора) — preference

преимущественное право на покупку — preemption

приобретать преимущественное право на покупку — to preempt

прецедентное право — law of precedent, case law

процедурное право — law of procedure

публичное право — public law

иностранное публичное право — foreign public law

семейное право — family law

статутное право — statutory law

судебное право — judicial law

торговое право — merchant / commercial law, law-merchant

торгово-промышленное право — business law

трудовое право — labour law

уголовное право — criminal / penal law

уголовно-процессуальное право — law of criminal procedure

фискальное право — fiscal law

церковное право — ecclesiastical law

частное право — private law

нарушение / несоблюдение норм права — contempt of the law

общие принципы права — general principles of law

определение права — definition of law

отсутствие норм права — lack of legislation

право возмездия — law of reprisal

право войны — law of war

право мира — law of peace

Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > право прав·о
12 right

I
n

1) право; привилегия

- rights and freedoms

- rights and duties

- prescribe the rights and duties

- regulate the rights and duties

- rights under the treaty

- right to cancel a treaty

- right to challenge a candidate

- right to an adequate standard of living

- right to appeal against court decisions

- rights relating to asylum

- right to be elected

- right to be confronted

- right to citizenship

- right to determine the route of transportation

- right to discharge passengers, baggage, cargo and mail

- right to an effective remedy

- right to enforce

- right to enjoy cultural benefits

- right to equality in legal capacity

- right to fly a maritime flag

- right to a free choice of employment

- right to freedom of opinion and expression

- right to freedom of residence

- right to freedom and security of person

- right to an independent existence

- right to invoke a ground for withdrawing

- right to invoke a ground for suspending the operation of a treaty

- right to invoke a ground for invalidating a treaty

- right to invoke a ground for terminating a treaty

- right to independence

- right to housing

- right to know

- right to land for technical and commercial purposes at the terminal point of the agreed route

- right to leave any country including his own and to return to his country

- right to life, liberty and security of person

- right to national independence and sovereignty

- right to a nationality

- right to nationalization or transfer of ownership to its nationals

- right to privatisation

- right to own property

- right to pardon

- right to pick up passengers, baggage, cargo and mail

- right to protection against unemployment

- right to protection of the law

- right to ratification

- right to exist

- right to reclaim one's natural resources

- right to recognition

- right to residence

- right to rest and leisure

- right to restitution and full compensation for the exploitation and depletion of, and damages to the natural and all other resources

- right to self-determination

- right to social security

- right to take part in cultural life

- right to take part in government

- right to travel

- right to work

- right to terminate contract

- right to vote

- with a right to vote

- without a right to vote

- in one's own right

- abandonment of rights

- deliberate abandonment of rights

- abuse of rights

- exercise of rights

- flouting of the lawful rights

- loss of a right to

- movement for rights

- mutuality of rights and obligations

- nature and extent of the right and the responsibility of a coastal state

- preservation of rights

- recognition of the rights of man

- reservation of a right

- restriction of rights and freedoms

- reversion of rights

- reversion of rights to

- suspension of a right

- suspension of the rights of membership

- right in personam

- accord a right

- abuse the rights

- acquire a right

- affect the right of the vessels

- annul rights

- arrogate to oneself a right

- assert upon one's rights

- stand upon one's rights

- call the rights into existence

- confer on smb. special rights

- contest a right

- deny a right

- claim a right

- disclaim a right

- enjoy a right

- enjoy one's rights

- enjoy full political rights

- exercise a right

- broaden the rights

- exercise civil and political rights

- exercise one's right to vote

- expand the rights

- give a right

- give a state the right to perform certain acts on the territory of another state

- grant the rights

- grant certain rights to foreign citizens

- grant the right to navigation

- have certain rights

- nullify the rights

- possess a right

- renounce tacitly one's rights

- prejudice smb.'s rights

- protect the rights

- reserve the right to do smth.

- reserve the right to terminate the contract

- reserve to oneself the right to do smth.

- vest a right

2) правильность, справедливость

- be in the right

- defend the right

3) обыкн. pl действительные факты, истинное положение вещей

•

- right of free access to the sea

- equal rights of nations large and small

- right of exploitation of the surface and the subsoil

- right of self-defence

- right of protection over citizens abroad

- observance of human rights

- personal rights

- realization of human rights

- right of access to public service

- treaty rights

- impair the treaty rights

- right of collective self-defence

- preferential right

- active right of legation

- semi-automatic drawing rights in IMF

- safeguard sovereign rights

- right of common

- ascertainable right

- State right

- right of individual petition

- right of economic cooperation

- natural rights

- mineral rights

- navigation right

- right of association and of assembly

- promotion of human rights

- inalienable right

- sole right

- oil rights

- right of landing

- conception of the inherent rights of man

- right of intervention

- fundamental human rights

- acquired rights

- right of visit and search

- suppression of human rights

- right of existence

- property rights

- protection of human rights

- right of equal access to public service

- equal rights

- allocation of special drawing rights

- preferred right

- right of expatriation

- fishery right in waters

- right of territorial and personal supremacy

- right of sanctuary

- right of emigration

- drawing rights in IMF

- rights of mankind

- usurped rights

- basic rights

- right of possession, enjoyment and disposal

- defence of human rights

- right of search

- private right

- repression of human rights

- right of correction

- right of veto

- right of protection

- legitimate right

- right of option

- inherent right

- right of individual self-defence

- right of stopping and anchoring

- right of appeal

- mutual right

- right of sovereignty over the air

- right of intercourse

- right of every state to dispose of its wealth and its natural resources

- passive right of legation

- right of priority

- right of succession

- extend the right of asylum

- enjoying equal rights

- priority right

- special drawing rights

- right of inspection

- right of navigation

- right of legation

- connive at the violation of human rights

- right of withdrawal

- civil rights

- proprietary or quasi-proprietary rights

- inalienable and imprescriptible right

- enjoy the right of innocent passage

- fundamental rights

- respect for human rights

- right of the people to decide their own destiny

- repatriation rights

- right of chapel

- sacred human right

- respect fundamental rights of aliens

- right of transit

- right of everyone to an adequate standard of living

- sovereign rights

- right of denunciation

- human rights

- right of action

- right of visit

- accord women equal rights with men

- trade union rights

- enjoy equal rights

- belligerent rights

- violation of human rights

- water rights

- right of approach

- right of communication

- right of war

- concede belligerent rights

- right of expulsion

- prescriptive right

- rights of aliens

- right of asylum

- vested rights

- intellectual and industrial property rights

- prior right

- patent rights

- right of nations to sovereignty over their natural resources

- right of fishing

- right of passage

- right of parties to be heard by the court

- exercising equal rights

- right of fishery

- right of nations to self-determination

- international recognition of human rights

- exclusive right of establishment

- sanctuary right

- right of jurisdiction

- enjoy the right of active and passive legation

- right of holding and acquiring territory

- natural right of man

- right of self-preservation

- right of visitation

- trample human rights

- rights of states of transit

- social, economic, political and personal rights and freedoms

- right of innocent passage

- right of seizure
II
1. n ( the Right) собир. полит.

правая партия, правые, консерваторы

- parties of the right

2. a (часто Right) полит.

правый, реакционный

- right wing of a party

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > right
13 גדר

גָּדַר(b. h.; v. גדד I) 1) to cut, esp. to harvest dates. B. Mets.89b (Ar. גדד, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 300). B. Bath.36b עד שיגדור ג׳ גדירות until he has reaped three date harvests.Y.Sabb.VII, 9c top; Bab. ib. 73b (terms equivalent to קוצר); Y. ib. 10a ed. Krot. הגורד (corr. acc.).Sabb.50a; 125b חריות … שגְּדָרָן לעצים twigs of a date tree which one cut with the intention of using them for fuel; v. גָּדַע.Tosef.Ber.IV, 21; a. fr.Part. pass. גָּדוּר cut down. Tosef.Shebi.IV, 13 כרם ג׳ בציפורי (Var. גדול; R. S. to Shebi. VI, 4 גריד) a ruined vineyard in Zepphoris. 2) to surround with a גֶּדֶר, fence in; to limit, control, ward off. B. Kam.23a שהיה לו לגֹודְרָהּ ולא גְדָרָהּ he ought to have fenced it in and did not do so. Tosef.M. Kat. I, 7 חומת … גֹּודְרִין אותה if a city wall is broken into, we may fence it in (repair it, during the festive week).Gen. R. s. 49 (play on haaf, Gen. 18:23) אתה גֹודֵר את האף והאף לא יִגְדָּרְךָ Thou controllest the anger, but the anger does not control Thee.Y.Ber.IX, end, 14c וגֹודְרָהּ, v. זָקֵן I.Mikv. V, 6 גודר כלים one may form a dam with garments (Tosef. ib. IV, 10 גרר, corr. acc.). Y.Ber.III, 6c דבר שהוא גֹודֵר את ישראל מןוכ׳ a custom which guards Israel from sin. Lev. R. s. 24 מי שהוא גודר עצמווכ׳ (Y.Yeb.II, 3d top פורש) he who guards himself against sin (restraining himself from anything unchaste) is called holy. Gen. R. s. 70 גָּדְרוּ עצמןוכ׳ trained themselves to chastity; a. fr.Part. pass. גָּדוּר abstinent, chaste. Lev. R. s. 22 ומעצמו הוא ג׳ and he will become abstinent of his own accord. Gen. R. l. c. אנשי מזרח גְּדוּרִיםוכ׳ the people of the East are chaste; a. fr.ג׳ פרצה (or sub. פרצה) to fence in a breach, to remedy calamities, also to check lawlessness by preventive measures (v. גְּזֵרָה). Ber.19a שתִּגְדֹּורוכ׳ that Thou repair our breaches (relieve us); B. Bath.91b.Lev. R. s. 1 (play on Abigdor 1 Chr. 4:4) הרבה גֹודְרִיןוכ׳ Israel had many fence-makers (guardians against sin). Ruth. R. s. 2, a. fr.Erub.6a, a. e. ג׳ בה גדר, v. בִּקְעָה.Y.Erub.X, 26b bot. דלת גודרתוכ׳; Tosef. ib. XI (VII), 18 גוררת ed. Zuck., Var. גוד׳, v. גָּרַר.Y.Sabb.XV, 15b top וגדרתא, read וּגְדָרַתָּהּ. Nif. נִגְדָּר to be guarded; to guard ones self. Y.Sabb.XVII, beg.16a כיון שנִגְדְּרוּ (ib. III, 6a top שנִתְגַּדְּרוּ) when they had been trained (to guard against desecrating the Sabbath). Lev. R. s. 32 נ׳ כל הנשיםוכ׳ all women were made chaste through her meritorious example; a. e. Pi. גִּידֵּר to cut into. Gitt.56b; Lev. R. s. 20; 22; Num. R. s. 18 וגִידּ׳ את הפרוכת and cut into the curtain (Koh. R. to V, 8; Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 1 וגָד׳). Tosef.Shebi.III, 20 מְגַדֵּר בחורשין Var. (ed. Zuck. מברך) to cut into, to clear thickets, v. בהה. Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּר 1) ( to cut onesself off from others, to distinguish ones self, to excel; to raise ones self above others, to arrogate power, he presumptuous. Ber.17a כשם שהוא אינו מִתְגַּדֵּרוכ׳ as he cannot excel in my work (study), so can I not in his (field labor). Ḥull.7a my predecessors have left room for me להִתְגַּדֵּר בו to distinguish myself; Yoma 78a; (Y.Dem.II, 22c bot. עטרה לחתעטר, Ar. להתגדר).Ned.81a כדי שלא יִתְגַּדְּרוּ עלוכ׳ in order that they may not be presumptuous towards the people; v. גָּבַר Hithpa. (Mekh. Bshall., Vayassa 1 כבן שמתגדרוכ׳, v. גָּרַר II. 2) to be trained, v. supra Nif.

Jewish literature > גדר
14 גָּדַר

גָּדַר(b. h.; v. גדד I) 1) to cut, esp. to harvest dates. B. Mets.89b (Ar. גדד, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 300). B. Bath.36b עד שיגדור ג׳ גדירות until he has reaped three date harvests.Y.Sabb.VII, 9c top; Bab. ib. 73b (terms equivalent to קוצר); Y. ib. 10a ed. Krot. הגורד (corr. acc.).Sabb.50a; 125b חריות … שגְּדָרָן לעצים twigs of a date tree which one cut with the intention of using them for fuel; v. גָּדַע.Tosef.Ber.IV, 21; a. fr.Part. pass. גָּדוּר cut down. Tosef.Shebi.IV, 13 כרם ג׳ בציפורי (Var. גדול; R. S. to Shebi. VI, 4 גריד) a ruined vineyard in Zepphoris. 2) to surround with a גֶּדֶר, fence in; to limit, control, ward off. B. Kam.23a שהיה לו לגֹודְרָהּ ולא גְדָרָהּ he ought to have fenced it in and did not do so. Tosef.M. Kat. I, 7 חומת … גֹּודְרִין אותה if a city wall is broken into, we may fence it in (repair it, during the festive week).Gen. R. s. 49 (play on haaf, Gen. 18:23) אתה גֹודֵר את האף והאף לא יִגְדָּרְךָ Thou controllest the anger, but the anger does not control Thee.Y.Ber.IX, end, 14c וגֹודְרָהּ, v. זָקֵן I.Mikv. V, 6 גודר כלים one may form a dam with garments (Tosef. ib. IV, 10 גרר, corr. acc.). Y.Ber.III, 6c דבר שהוא גֹודֵר את ישראל מןוכ׳ a custom which guards Israel from sin. Lev. R. s. 24 מי שהוא גודר עצמווכ׳ (Y.Yeb.II, 3d top פורש) he who guards himself against sin (restraining himself from anything unchaste) is called holy. Gen. R. s. 70 גָּדְרוּ עצמןוכ׳ trained themselves to chastity; a. fr.Part. pass. גָּדוּר abstinent, chaste. Lev. R. s. 22 ומעצמו הוא ג׳ and he will become abstinent of his own accord. Gen. R. l. c. אנשי מזרח גְּדוּרִיםוכ׳ the people of the East are chaste; a. fr.ג׳ פרצה (or sub. פרצה) to fence in a breach, to remedy calamities, also to check lawlessness by preventive measures (v. גְּזֵרָה). Ber.19a שתִּגְדֹּורוכ׳ that Thou repair our breaches (relieve us); B. Bath.91b.Lev. R. s. 1 (play on Abigdor 1 Chr. 4:4) הרבה גֹודְרִיןוכ׳ Israel had many fence-makers (guardians against sin). Ruth. R. s. 2, a. fr.Erub.6a, a. e. ג׳ בה גדר, v. בִּקְעָה.Y.Erub.X, 26b bot. דלת גודרתוכ׳; Tosef. ib. XI (VII), 18 גוררת ed. Zuck., Var. גוד׳, v. גָּרַר.Y.Sabb.XV, 15b top וגדרתא, read וּגְדָרַתָּהּ. Nif. נִגְדָּר to be guarded; to guard ones self. Y.Sabb.XVII, beg.16a כיון שנִגְדְּרוּ (ib. III, 6a top שנִתְגַּדְּרוּ) when they had been trained (to guard against desecrating the Sabbath). Lev. R. s. 32 נ׳ כל הנשיםוכ׳ all women were made chaste through her meritorious example; a. e. Pi. גִּידֵּר to cut into. Gitt.56b; Lev. R. s. 20; 22; Num. R. s. 18 וגִידּ׳ את הפרוכת and cut into the curtain (Koh. R. to V, 8; Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 1 וגָד׳). Tosef.Shebi.III, 20 מְגַדֵּר בחורשין Var. (ed. Zuck. מברך) to cut into, to clear thickets, v. בהה. Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּר 1) ( to cut onesself off from others, to distinguish ones self, to excel; to raise ones self above others, to arrogate power, he presumptuous. Ber.17a כשם שהוא אינו מִתְגַּדֵּרוכ׳ as he cannot excel in my work (study), so can I not in his (field labor). Ḥull.7a my predecessors have left room for me להִתְגַּדֵּר בו to distinguish myself; Yoma 78a; (Y.Dem.II, 22c bot. עטרה לחתעטר, Ar. להתגדר).Ned.81a כדי שלא יִתְגַּדְּרוּ עלוכ׳ in order that they may not be presumptuous towards the people; v. גָּבַר Hithpa. (Mekh. Bshall., Vayassa 1 כבן שמתגדרוכ׳, v. גָּרַר II. 2) to be trained, v. supra Nif.

Jewish literature > גָּדַר
15 присваиватъ

, присвоить
1. (вн.;
завладевать) appropriate( smth.), embezzle( smth.) ;
take* possession (of) ;

2. (вн.;
выдавать за своё) arrogate( smth.) to one self, lay* (false) claim (to), usurp( smth.) ;

3. (вн. дт.;
предоставлять) confer( smth. on) ;
~ кому-л. степень доктора confer а doctor`s degree on smb.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > присваиватъ

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Arrogate — Ar ro*gate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Arrogated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Arrogating}.] [L. arrogatus, p. p. of adrogare, arrogare, to ask, appropriate to one s self; ad + rogare to ask. See {Rogation}.] To assume, or claim as one s own, unduly, proudly, or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Arrogated — Arrogate Ar ro*gate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Arrogated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Arrogating}.] [L. arrogatus, p. p. of adrogare, arrogare, to ask, appropriate to one s self; ad + rogare to ask. See {Rogation}.] To assume, or claim as one s own, unduly,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Arrogating — Arrogate Ar ro*gate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Arrogated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Arrogating}.] [L. arrogatus, p. p. of adrogare, arrogare, to ask, appropriate to one s self; ad + rogare to ask. See {Rogation}.] To assume, or claim as one s own, unduly,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Islam — Islamic /is lam ik, lah mik, iz /, Islamitic /is leuh mit ik, iz /, adj. /is lahm , iz , is leuhm, iz /, n. 1. the religious faith of Muslims, based on the words and religious system founded by the prophet Muhammad and taught by the Koran, the… … Universalium
Arrogant — Ar ro*gant, a. [F. arrogant, L. arrogans, p. pr. of arrogare. See {Arrogate}.] 1. Making, or having the disposition to make, exorbitant claims of rank or estimation; giving one s self an undue degree of importance; assuming; haughty; applied to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Assume — As*sume , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Assumed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Assuming}.] [L. assumere; ad + sumere to take; sub + emere to take, buy: cf. F. assumer. See {Redeem}.] 1. To take to or upon one s self; to take formally and demonstratively; sometimes,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Assumed — Assume As*sume , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Assumed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Assuming}.] [L. assumere; ad + sumere to take; sub + emere to take, buy: cf. F. assumer. See {Redeem}.] 1. To take to or upon one s self; to take formally and demonstratively;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Assuming — Assume As*sume , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Assumed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Assuming}.] [L. assumere; ad + sumere to take; sub + emere to take, buy: cf. F. assumer. See {Redeem}.] 1. To take to or upon one s self; to take formally and demonstratively;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
assume — v. a. 1. Take, undertake, take on, take upon one s self, be willing to bear, become responsible for. 2. Affect, feign, counterfeit, simulate, pretend to, put on. 3. Arrogate, usurp, claim unduly, make unjust pretensions to. 4. Beg, suppose,… … New dictionary of synonyms
List of commonly misused English words — This is a list of English words which are commonly misused. It is meant to include only words whose misuse is deprecated by most usage writers, editors, and other professional linguists of Standard English. It is possible that some of the… … Wikipedia
international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… … Universalium

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